In Self-portrait, Vincent van Gogh presents himself with bold colors and expressive brushstrokes. The background is a swirling mix of blues and greens, creating a dynamic atmosphere. His face is illuminated with warm yellows and oranges, emphasizing his intense gaze.

The brushwork is thick and textured, typical of van Gogh's style, giving the painting a lively quality. This painting is executed in oil on canvas, a medium that van Gogh frequently used to achieve his vibrant color palette. The dimensions are approximately 40.5 x 32.5 cm, making it a relatively small work. The texture of the paint is palpable, with visible brushstrokes that add depth and movement.

The use of color contrasts highlights the emotional intensity of the subject. Vincent van Gogh painted this self-portrait in 1889 during his time at the Saint-Paul-de-Mausole asylum in Saint-Rémy-de-Provence. This period was crucial for van Gogh, as he produced many significant works while grappling with his mental health. Interestingly, this self-portrait reflects his struggle and resilience, showcasing his unique perspective on identity.

It is now housed in the Van Gogh Museum, which is dedicated to his life and work.