Realismo na arte

Quadros fiéis à vida, sem idealização, de pessoas comuns da época (camponeses, trabalhadores, pobres das cidades), pintados a partir da observação direta, e não da história ou do mito.

A portrait of Heinrich Werner by Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller.

Heinrich Werner (1830 – 1861), o filho do casal Johann e Magdalena Werner

Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller

Two figures in brown habits converse among ancient Roman ruins bathed in warm sunlight.

Fórum Romano

Albert Rieger

A sunlit farmyard filled with golden straw, a threshing machine, horses, and workers engaged in agricultural tasks.

A máquina de debulhar, Loiret

Albert Rigolot

A young man with a horn in his lap gazes out a window, surrounded by simple interior details.

Retrato de um jardineiro e um trompetista na casa do imperador Francisco I

Albert Schindler

A vibrant bouquet of flowers displayed in a simple vase.

Buquê de flores

Gustave Courbet

A girl in a red kerchief stands by a rocky outcrop, holding a reed near a flock of geese.

Gęsiarka

Antoni Gramatyka

A woman with a serene expression gazes softly at the viewer, dressed in a simple yet elegant gown.

Uma Beleza Reservada

Tito Conti

A donkey cart is depicted in a lush southern landscape with trees and hills in the background.

Uma carroça de burro em uma paisagem do sul

Marie Egner

A captivating genre scene by Vittorio Reggianini depicting figures in a moment of intrigue.

Espiando seu alvo

Vittorio Reggianini

A farmer walking along the edge of a wood, capturing rural life.

Um agricultor caminhando ao longo da borda de uma floresta

Richard Nicolaüs Roland Holst

A proud silhouette of the SS Copenhagen with twin funnels and flags, cutting through blue-green water under a cloudy sky.

SS Copenhague

A. J. Jansen

A ship navigating through turbulent sea with a red funnel and black smoke against a low horizon.

SS 'Lorenzo' (Thomas Wilson Sons & Co. Ltd, Hull)

A. J. Jansen

A ship cutting through choppy waters under a stormy sky, with flags at its masts and smoke billowing from its funnel.

SS 'Colchester'

A. J. Jansen

The SS City of Leeds sailing through a green-grey sea under a turbulent sky.

SS Cidade de Leeds

A. J. Jansen

A ship with a green hull and red funnel sails through stylized waves under a clear sky, emitting black smoke.

SS Cito

A. J. Jansen

A railway steamer, the SS Douglas, is depicted in a frozen sea with ice and heavy clouds above.

SS Douglas

A. J. Jansen

A ship sails across a green-grey sea, with smoke trailing from its twin funnels and flags adorning its rigging.

SS 'São Petersburgo'

A. J. Jansen

A deer standing by a pond surrounded by lush greenery.

Cervo à lagoa (Fontainebleau)

Gustave Courbet

A painting titled 'A Finished Story' by Dean Cornwell.

Uma história terminada

Dean Cornwell

The SS Hebble sailing through a blue-grey sea under a cloudy sky.

O Hebble.

A. J. Jansen

A ship, the SS Blyth, sails through a restless sea under a pale sky, showcasing its dark hull and red accents.

SS Blyth.

A. J. Jansen

A solitary figure bundled against the chill sits on a dock, gazing at the horizon or a small object in hand, under a vast pale sky.

Abram Jefimowitsch Archipow 001

Abram Efimovich Arkhipov

A portrait of Ivan Rodin, featuring a man with a wild beard and heavy coat, captured with thick, energetic brushwork.

Iván Rodin

Abram Efimovich Arkhipov

A large steamship, the Titanic, cuts through blue water with yellow funnels emitting smoke against a cloudy sky.

O navio a vapor Titanic

A. J. Jansen

A portrait of a woman wearing a yellow shawl by Konstantin Egorovich Makovsky.

Xale amarelo

Konstantin Egorovich Makovsky

A dramatic scene of a bullfight captured in vivid colors.

Luta de touros

Arnold Peter Weisz-Kubínčan

A quarry scene with figures and carts under a broad sky, with Paris in the distance.

Pedreira perto de Paris 8838 Coleções de Pintura do Estado da Baviera

Adolf Heinrich Lier

A portrait of a lady with a thoughtful expression, her face illuminated against a dark background.

Retrato de uma Dama (Sra. William B. Cabot)

Abbott Handerson Thayer

Cows grazing under trees in a serene landscape.

Vacas sob as árvores perto de Gruchy

Jean-François Millet

A portrait of a standing girl by Isaac Israëls.

Menina em pé

Isaac Israëls

A woman stands holding a bag of potatoes, showcasing everyday life.

Mulher em pé com um saco de batatas

Arnold Peter Weisz-Kubínčan

A portrait of a girl wearing a lace headscarf and blue bows.

Uma Menina Com Lenço de Renda e Laços Azuis

Johann Baptist Reiter

A fishing boat battles tumultuous waves in a stormy sea, with crew members showing determination amidst the chaos.

Pescador em mar tempestuoso

Adolf Kaufmann

A woman sits with a child on her lap in a warmly lit room, while two other children play on the floor.

Na sala

Adolf Lins

A depiction of Piazza San Marco in Venice by Frank Duveneck.

Praça de São Marcos, Veneza

Frank Duveneck

This painting depicts the Statue of Vishnu at the Temple of Indra at Ellora.

Estátua de Vishnu no Templo de Indra em Ellora

Vasily Vereshchagin

A portrait of a girl wearing a black choker by Johann Baptist Reiter.

Uma menina com um choker preto

Johann Baptist Reiter

A steamship, the Fulmar, cuts through a green sea under a cloudy sky, showcasing its black hull and detailed rigging.

Navio a vapor Fulmar

A. J. Jansen

A steamship cutting through waves with a black hull and golden funnels against a cloudy sky.

O navio a vapor SS Bruxelas, de A. J. Jansen

A. J. Jansen

A painting depicting the Madonna in a serene setting.

Madonna

August von Pettenkofen

A fragment of a sarcophagus depicting figures in a classical style.

Fragmento de sarcófago do Palazzo Giustiniani em Roma

Aleksander Gierymski

Portrait of Countess Dimitri Tatischeff by Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller.

Condessa Dimitri Tatischeff

Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller

The painting 'The Hinny' by Charles Hamilton Smith depicts a hinny in a natural setting.

O hinny

Charles Hamilton Smith

Portrait of Włodzimierz de Rosenwerth Rużycki by Witold Pruszkowski.

Retrato de Włodzimierz de Rosenwerth Rużycki

Witold Pruszkowski

A serene depiction of a boy sleeping in a haystack, showcasing the tranquility of rural life.

Menino dormindo no feno

Albert Anker

An aging man seated on a plain wooden chair, gazing beyond the viewer against a raw canvas background.

Retrato de Asle Hermandsøn de Hallingdal

Adolph Tidemand

A group of officers in heavy cloaks gathers in a wintry landscape, their faces showing tension and urgency.

Frederico o Grande se dirige a seus generais antes da Batalha de Leuthen

Adolph von Menzel

A man in gaslight turns to the viewer, surrounded by an audience in elegant attire at the opera.

Na ópera

Adolph von Menzel

A steamship with a black hull and smoke trailing through a restless sea under a brooding sky.

A. J. Jansen - O navio Rotterdam

A. J. Jansen

A serene marine landscape by Albert Edelfelt featuring calm waters and distant hills.

Haikon lahti

Albert Edelfelt

A still life painting featuring a chair, a vase, and flowers by Alfred Ost.

Cadeira com vaso e flores e aranha

Alfred Ost

A depiction of a sister caring for her younger sibling.

A irmã mais velha cuida da mais nova

Julius Paulsen

A bullock cart led by a figure on a sunlit road, surrounded by green hills and cattle.

Carro de bois na estrada

Antonio Ferrigno

A study of pastry chefs by Gustave Vanaise, showcasing their craft.

Os Confeiteiros ou Os Irmãos Vanaise (estudo)

Gustave Vanaise

This painting depicts a baptism scene with detailed figures and a serene atmosphere.

O batismo

Albert Anker

A genre scene depicting a moment of leisure amidst business.

Um respiro nos negócios

John George Brown

This painting depicts the garments of Catherine Jagiellon, reflecting historical themes.

Estudo de fragmentos da capa e vestido de Katarzyna Jagiellonka para a pintura ‘Katarzyna Jagiellonka na prisão em Gripsholm’

Józef Simmler

Ferdinand Keller's 'Studie Baumkrone' showcases a detailed depiction of a tree crown.

Estudo da copa de uma árvore (com fios de plantas pendentes)

Ferdinand Keller

This artwork depicts the intricate details of a climbing plant.

Estudo; Folhas de uma planta trepadeira

Ferdinand Keller

A detailed portrait of a bearded man by Franz von Defregger.

Estudo de um homem barbudo

Franz von Defregger

This painting depicts the head of an elderly man with gray hair.

Estudo da cabeça de um homem idoso com cabelo grisalho

Adolf Schrödter

A detailed study of a horse from a rear-side perspective.

Estudo de cavalo montado, visto de trás lateralmente

Ferdinand Keller

This artwork depicts clothing fragments related to a significant historical event.

Estudos de fragmentos de roupas dos atacantes da pintura ‘O martírio de São Josafá Kuntsevych’

Józef Simmler

This painting depicts the robes of an executioner holding an axe.

Estudos das túnicas do carrasco com um machado

Józef Simmler

A portrait of a boy by Józef Simmler, showcasing his detailed technique and use of color.

Estudo do corpo de um menino, de ambos os lados

Józef Simmler

This painting depicts Prince Jan Finlandzki in a historical context.

Estudo da figura do príncipe Jan da Finlândia para a pintura ‘Catarina Jagiellonka na prisão em Gripsholm’

Józef Simmler

A coastal scene depicting fisherfolk tending to their boat on the shore under a restless sky.

Cena costeira com pescadores cuidando de seu barco na praia

Abraham Hulk

A still life painting featuring new wine and various objects.

Naturaleza morta; vinho novo

Albert Anker

Study for the Horse of Grand Duke of Lithuania Vytautas by Jan Matejko, depicting a horse in anticipation of battle.

Estudo para o cavalo do Grão-Duque da Lituânia Vytautas para a pintura "A Batalha de Grunwald"

Jan Matejko

A painting depicting boys playing on the shore, capturing the essence of childhood joy.

Estudo para os meninos brincando na praia

Albert Edelfelt

This painting depicts a deceased man in a somber setting.

Estudo de um homem falecido

Jan Ciągliński

A female model draped in green fabric, showcasing the artist's skill in realism.

Estudo de um modelo feminino em drapeado verde

Jan Ciągliński

A study of a nude young girl by August von Pettenkofen.

Estudo de uma jovem nua

August von Pettenkofen

A detailed study of a flower by Jan Ciągliński.

Estudo de uma flor

Jan Ciągliński

A portrait of a young girl by Jan Ciągliński.

Estudo de uma menina

Jan Ciągliński

A study of a head by August von Pettenkofen showcasing detailed facial features.

Estudo de uma cabeça

August von Pettenkofen

A detailed study of a horse's head, showcasing tension and anatomical precision.

Estudo da cabeça de um cavalo para “Batalha de Grunwald”

Jan Matejko

A detailed sketch of a horse's head by Jan Matejko, showcasing dynamic lines and attentive observation.

Esboço da cabeça de um cavalo para a pintura “Zamoyski em Byczyna”

Jan Matejko

A scene depicting everyday life with attention to detail.

Brzózka

Jan Ciągliński

A captivating scene of children fishing for frogs by William Bouguereau.

Pescando Sapos

William Bouguereau

A detailed portrait of an old woman by August von Pettenkofen.

Estudo de uma mulher idosa

August von Pettenkofen

This painting depicts the clothing of an executioner in relation to the martyrdom of St. Josaphat Kuntsevych.

Estudo da vestimenta do carrasco com um machado para a pintura ‘Martírio de São Josafá Kuntsevych’

Józef Simmler

A detailed study of a dog's head by Jan Ciągliński.

Estudo da cabeça de um cão

Jan Ciągliński

Alfred Ost's 'Na de dagtaak' depicts the daily struggles of the poor.

Após a tarefa diária (‘Pessoas pobres’)

Alfred Ost

Eastman Johnson's 'A Prisoner Of The State' depicts a somber scene reflecting the struggles of confinement.

Um prisioneiro do estado

Eastman Johnson

Portrait of Bachi by Vasily Vereshchagin captures a striking figure in detailed realism.

Retrato de Bachi

Vasily Vereshchagin

This painting depicts Duke Karl insulting the corpse of Klaus Fleming.

Duque Karl insultando o cadáver de Klaus Fleming

Albert Edelfelt

Five women in a theatre box, adorned in colorful dresses and mantillas, engage in an intimate gathering.

Manolas na caixa do teatro

Francisco Pradilla

A young woman stands defiantly with a basket on her head, gazing beyond the frame against a vast sky.

Partida

Francisco Pradilla

Women working by a riverbank, engaged in washing clothes with vibrant red kerchiefs and earthy tones.

Lavadeiras galegas

Francisco Pradilla