Realismo na arte

Quadros fiéis à vida, sem idealização, de pessoas comuns da época (camponeses, trabalhadores, pobres das cidades), pintados a partir da observação direta, e não da história ou do mito.

Washing Day by Peder Mørk Mønsted, oil on canvas, women engaged in laundry

Dia de lavagem

Peder Mørk Mønsted

Military camp in coastal bay, oil on canvas by Nikolay Sauerweid

Acampamento militar na baía de Sebastopol durante a guerra turco-russa (1853 a 1856) na península da Crimeia

Nikolay Sauerweid

Genre scene depicting a market in Naples by Pietro Scoppetta, oil painting

Uma cena de mercado em Nápoles

Pietro Scoppetta

Seascape by Hendrik Willem Mesdag, oil painting depicting calm waters and gentle waves.

Mar calmo

Hendrik Willem Mesdag

Landscape depicting a stormy horizon, oil painting by Alphonse Legros

Chailli; efeito de tempestade

Alphonse Legros

Sculptuur van een auriga in albumen print by Fratelli Alinari

Escultura de um auriga ou condutor de carro nos Museus Vaticanos, Itália

Fratelli Alinari

A Pond by Adolphe Appian, oil painting depicting a serene landscape with grass and a pond.

Um lago

Adolphe Appian

Genre scene depicting a procession of figures in traditional dresses by C. Castro, 1869.

Caminho de Tacubaya a Chapultepec, trajes de índios mexicanos.

Unknown Artist

Genre scene depicting harvest workers in sunlight, oil painting by Friedrich Kallmorgen

Colheita de aveia em Neuweier

Friedrich Kallmorgen

Engraving of the Thames riverbank with light reflections by Maxime Lalanne

Banco do Tâmisa

Maxime Lalanne

Landscape by César De Cock, oil on canvas depicting a river and lush foliage

Paisagem ao longo do rio Lys ou O caminho para o ‘Patijntje’ em Ghent

César De Cock

Lonely Walk Down the Coast by Vasily Dmitrievich Polenov, oil on canvas showing a figure walking along the shore.

Caminhada solitária pela costa

Vasily Dmitrievich Polenov

Marine – Le Havre by Alfred Stevens, oil painting depicting a calm sea and shore.

Marinha – Le Havre

Alfred Stevens

Historical ink on paper scene by William Simpson depicting soldiers in a landscape.

O caso da cavalaria nas alturas de Bulganak – o primeiro canhão, 19 de setembro de 1854

William Simpson

Farm Buildings by William James Müller, oil on canvas depicting rural structures and nature.

Edifícios de fazenda

William James Müller

Tree Study by Rosa Bonheur, watercolor on paper depicting trees and branches

Estudo de árvores

Rosa Bonheur

Graves of Travellers, Fort Kearny, Nebraska by Worthington Whittredge, oil painting depicting gravestones and nature.

Túmulos de viajantes, Forte Kearny, Nebraska

Worthington Whittredge

Genre scene with figures in a garden, sunlight and shadows, by Ferdinand Heilbuth, oil painting

Dia de verão no jardim do palácio

Ferdinand Heilbuth

Bamboos St. Ann by Michel Jean Cazabon, oil on canvas depicting bamboo stalks.

Bambus St. Ann

Michel Jean Cazabon

Interior of a cabin with wooden beams and sunlight, oil on canvas by William Aiken Walker

Cabana

William Aiken Walker

Landscape Study by Anders Askevold, oil on canvas depicting rolling hills and soft golden light.

Estudo de paisagem

Anders Askevold

Still life of a torn envelope with light and shadow by John Haberle.

Rasgado em trânsito

John Haberle

Rowan Trees In Autumn by Ivan Ivanovich Shishkin, oil painting depicting colorful leaves and trees in a forest.

Árvores de rowan no outono

Ivan Shishkin

Landscape With Cottage by László Paál, oil painting of a cottage among hills in golden light.

Paisagem com cabana

László Paál

Oil on canvas by Alphonse Legros depicting a figure kneeling by water.

O bebedouro

Alphonse Legros

Interior scene with stairway and warm light, oil on canvas by Franz von Defregger

Corredor com escadas

Franz von Defregger

Genre scene with figures in a town, oil on canvas by Edward Lamson Henry

Indo para a cidade

Edward Lamson Henry

Fossé avec un petit pont by Henri-Joseph Harpignies, oil painting depicting a serene landscape with a small bridge.

Fossé com uma pequena ponte

Henri-Joseph Harpignies

Study for ‘Capercaillie’ by Jozef Chelmonski, oil painting depicting a capercaillie in a forest.

Estudo para ‘Galo da montanha’

Jozef Chelmonski

Landscape with River, oil on canvas by Stanislas Victor Edouard Lépine

Paisagem com rio

Stanislas Victor Edouard Lépine

Landscape oil painting by Julius Leblanc Stewart featuring warm light and lush foliage.

Verão

Julius Leblanc Stewart

Rural Feast in Spain by Ricardo Canals i Llambí, depicting a lively gathering in a sunlit landscape.

Festa rural na Espanha

Ricardo Canals i Llambí

St. Michael’s Church by Leon Wyczółkowski, realism, depicting a majestic church with detailed stonework

Igreja de São Miguel

Leon Wyczółkowski

Carmel Mission by William Posey Silva, oil on canvas depicting architecture and light.

Missão Carmel

William Posey Silva

A Winter Day, Scene near St. Pölten, oil painting by Theodor Von Hörmann

Um dia de inverno, cena perto de São Pölten

Theodor Von Hörmann

Landscape with cattle grazing in a pasture, oil painting by Hermann Baisch

Gado no pasto perto de Overschie

Hermann Baisch

Landscape of autumn trees in Chester County, Pennsylvania by William Trost Richards, oil painting

Maples no condado de Chester, Pensilvânia

William Trost Richards

Countryside landscape with fields in oil on canvas by Telemaco Signorini

Caminho de campo

Telemaco Signorini

Figurative oil painting by Thomas Eakins depicting a young man near a railroad.

Partindo após a ferrovia

Thomas Eakins

Figurative work depicting urban decay by Jean François Raffaëlli, medium unknown

Os Campos Elíseos

Jean François Raffaëlli

Genre scene of a peasant woman weaving, oil on canvas by Carl Bloch

Vista da casa do camponês

Carl Bloch

Genre scene depicting laborers in a stream, Léon Augustin Lhermitte, oil painting

As lavadeiras de Chelles

Léon Augustin Lhermitte

Stadsgezicht met kanaal by Adrianus Eversen, depicting a canal and cityscape in oil painting.

Vista da cidade com canal

Adrianus Eversen

Snow-covered landscape in Znaim Im Schnee Ii, oil on canvas by Theodor Von Hörmann

Znaim na neve II

Theodor Von Hörmann

Summer landscape by Currier & Ives, depicting a lush meadow with wildflowers.

Paisagem de verão

Currier & Ives.

Blackfoot Camp Scene by Edwin Willard Deming, depicting tents in a landscape, realism medium.

Cena do acampamento Blackfoot

Edwin Willard Deming

Bishop Street Anderston by David Young Cameron, realism medium

Rua Bishop Anderston

David Young Cameron

Etching by Muirhead Bone depicting a serene landscape with rolling hills.

Perto de Chichester, Sussex

Muirhead Bone

Cobblestone street in Amsterdam by Willem Wenckebach, oil painting

Rua Voetboog em Amsterdã

Willem Wenckebach

Cattle watering at a pond, oil painting by Léon-Victor Dupré

Bebedouro de gado

Léon-Victor Dupré

City Wall in India by Marius Bauer, realism, depicting ancient stones and a blue sky

Muralha na Índia

Marius Bauer

Genre scene of muscular figures loading barrels onto a wagon, oil painting by Eugeen Van Mieghem

Sjouwers carregando barris em um carro de natação

Eugeen Van Mieghem

Galería de Convalecientes in de Jardines de los Frailes bij het Escorial, albumen print by Juan Laurent

Galeria de convalescentes nos Jardins dos Frades perto do Escorial

Juan Laurent

Flock of sheep with shepherd in the snow, oil painting by Anton Mauve

Rebanho de ovelhas com pastor na neve

Anton Mauve

Landscape scene with river and forest, oil on canvas by Eastman Johnson

Cena associada a Mount Vernon

Eastman Johnson

Etching by David Young Cameron depicting a tranquil river landscape with forest

O Esk

David Young Cameron

The Farm at the Entrance of the Wood by Rosa Bonheur, oil painting of a serene landscape.

A Fazenda na Entrada da Floresta

Rosa Bonheur

The Hay Cart by Walter Shirlaw, realism, depicts a weathered cart filled with hay.

A Carroça de Feno

Walter Shirlaw

Cows at a pond by Gerard Bilders, oil painting depicting cows near a tranquil pond under an overcast sky.

Vacas em um lago

Gerard Bilders

Landscape with hills and trees by Johan Barthold Jongkind, oil on canvas

A Campanha Nivernaise

Johan Barthold Jongkind

Mount Vesuvius by Émile Friant, oil painting depicting a lush landscape with a volcano.

Monte Vesúvio

Émile Friant

Self-Portrait by Eastman Johnson, realism, featuring a man with a piercing gaze and dramatic light.

Auto-retrato

Eastman Johnson

Genre scene with figures in a street, oil painting by Winslow Homer

Santiago de Cuba; Cena de rua

Winslow Homer

Interior of a barn with a workbench and tools, oil painting by Floris Verster

Celeiro de feno com banco de trabalho

Floris Verster

Norwegian landscape by William Trost Richards, oil painting with soft hues of blue and green.

Noruega

William Trost Richards

Landscape oil painting by Henri Stanislas Rouart featuring mountains and a blue sky.

A Gèdres (Pireneus Atlânticos)

Henri Stanislas Rouart

Flusslandschaft mit Kühen by Eugen Jettel, oil on canvas depicting a tranquil river and grazing cows

Paisagem fluvial com vacas

Eugen Jettel

Niederdeutscher Bauernhof by Friedrich Kallmorgen, oil on canvas depicting a farmhouse in a vibrant landscape.

Fazenda da Baixa Saxônia

Friedrich Kallmorgen

A Powder Magazine in Central Park, watercolor on paper by Henry Farrer

Um depósito de pólvora no Central Park, de 'Cenas do Velho Nova Iorque'

Henry Farrer

Etching by Auguste Louis Lepère depicting Le Pont Neuf over the river

A Ponte Nova

Auguste Louis Lepère

Portrait of Martin Brimmer, oil on canvas by Sarah Wyman Whitman

Martin Brimmer (1829-1896)

Sarah Wyman Whitman

Portrait of Nelson Robinson, Jr. by Raimundo de Madrazo y Garreta, oil on canvas

Nelson Robinson, Jr. (morreu em 1899)

Raimundo de Madrazo y Garreta

Woodcut by Auguste Louis Lepère depicting woodcutters gathered for a meal

Refeição de lenhadores

Auguste Louis Lepère

A hilly landscape with cattle going to the fields, oil painting by Eugène Joseph Verboeckhoven

Uma paisagem montanhosa com gado indo para os campos

Eugène Joseph Verboeckhoven

A Cabbage Garden by Arthur Melville, realism, depicts a figure tending cabbages in sunlight.

Um jardim de repolhos

Arthur Melville

A Mountain Landscape by Emilio Longoni, oil on canvas depicting mountains and a serene sky.

Uma paisagem montanhosa

Emilio Longoni

A Bleaching Field by Jacob Maris, oil on canvas, depicting a barren landscape with sun-bleached linen.

Um campo de branqueamento

Jacob Maris

Children and young girls picking flowers in a field, oil painting by Michael Ancher

Crianças e jovens colhendo flores em um campo ao norte de Skagen

Michael Ancher

Genre scene of a bustling marketplace, oil painting by Ferdinand Weckbrodt

O mercado de Tandel em Viena

Ferdinand Weckbrodt

Historical scene depicting Emperor Francis Joseph in regal attire, oil painting by Ernst Graner

A partida do imperador Francisco José, perto do Schweizertor na residência Hofburg

Ernst Graner

The Meadow Gate by Alphonse Legros, a landscape oil painting featuring a gate in a meadow.

O portão do prado

Alphonse Legros

Forest in Winter by Julius Sergius Klever, oil on canvas, depicting snow-covered trees and soft light.

Floresta no inverno

Julius Sergius Klever

Urban scene with a crowd at an intersection, oil on canvas by John Caspar Wild

Canto nordeste da Fourth e Walnut

John Caspar Wild

Figurative depiction of a figure in tattered clothes by Alfred von Wierusz-Kowalski, realism

A requisição

Alfred von Wierusz-Kowalski

The Cemetery at Tourville, oil on canvas by August Hagborg, featuring gravestones and lush trees.

O cemitério em Tourville

August Hagborg

After Church by Adrianus Eversen, realism, figures emerging from a church at sunset.

Depois da igreja

Adrianus Eversen

Autumn in an Orchard, oil on canvas by Ladislav Mednyánszky depicting women harvesting apples.

Outono em um pomar

Ladislav Mednyánszky

The Ospedale Civile in the Scuola Grande di San Marco, architecture by Federico del Campo

O Ospedale Civile na Scuola Grande di San Marco e a Basílica de SS. Giovanni e Paolo (San Zanipolo), Veneza

Federico del Campo

Lake scene with trees and reflections, oil painting by Josef Wenglein

No Simssee

Josef Wenglein

Farm Workers in a Field by Boris Grigoryev, oil on canvas depicting laborers in a wheat field.

Trabalhadores agrícolas em um campo

Boris Grigoryev