Attack of Johnston’s Div., C.S.A. on the breastworks on Culps Hill defended by Wadsworth’s Div — History & Facts
In a world marked by conflict and chaos, the act of creation becomes an act of preservation, a sacred awakening of memories long buried. Focus first on the center of the canvas, where the fierce clash unfolds between the Confederate soldiers charging forward and Union defenders bracing against the looming threat. The sharp contrast of uniforms—deep blues and muted grays—visibly embodies the divided nation. Notice how the artist employs a palette of earth tones to ground the scene, while bursts of vivid color draw attention to the chaos of battle, emphasizing both desperation and valor amid turmoil. Beneath the surface of this conflict lies a deeper tension of human experience: the fragility of life set against the backdrop of war’s relentless advance.
The anguished expressions of the soldiers reveal the psychological weight of their struggle, each face a testament to bravery and fear intertwined. In the distance, a darkening sky looms, suggesting that history’s reckoning is inevitable, lending a haunting quality to the moment. Created between 1865 and 1876, this work emerged during a period of profound reflection for the nation as it grappled with the aftermath of the Civil War. Edwin Forbes, an illustrator and war correspondent, sought to document the visceral reality of battle and the emotional toll it exacted on both soldiers and civilians.
This era marked a pivotal transition in art, as artists began to explore deeper truths behind the visual representation of conflict, moving beyond mere documentation into realms of memory and legacy.
More Artworks by Edwin Forbes

Scene behind the breastworks on Culps Hill, morning of July 3rd 1862
Edwin Forbes

Attack on Little Round Top held by the 5th Corps commanded by General Sykes
Edwin Forbes

The battle of Gettysburg
Edwin Forbes

General view of the Union lines on the morning of July 3rd, 10 AM, during the attack of Johnston’s Div. C.S.A.
Edwin Forbes

Pursuit of Lee’s army. Scene on the road near Emmitsburg – marching through the rain
Edwin Forbes

View from the summit of Little Round Top at 7;30 P.M. July 3rd, 1863
Edwin Forbes

Last stand of the Army of Virginia, commanded by General Lee
Edwin Forbes

View of Rush St. bridge & c. from Nortons Block River St. E. Whitefield’s views of Chicago
Edwin Forbes

Escape of the Army of Virginia, commanded by General Lee, over the Potomac River near Williamsport
Edwin Forbes






