French, 1600–1682
Claude Lorrain, born Claude Gellée, was a French painter and etcher active during the Baroque period. He is renowned for his idealized landscapes and is considered one of the most significant landscape painters of the 17th century. Lorrain was born in 1600 in Chamagne, France, and moved to Rome in 1625, where he studied under the Italian painter Agostino Tassi. His time in Italy profoundly influenced his artistic style, leading him to develop a unique approach to light and atmosphere in landscape painting. Lorrain's works often feature classical ruins and serene pastoral scenes, characterized by a warm, golden light that became a hallmark of his style. Major works include 'The Embarkation of the Queen of Sheba' and 'Landscape with Cattle and Peasants.' His contributions to landscape painting set the foundation for future generations of artists, influencing the development of the genre in Europe. Lorrain passed away in 1682 in Rome, leaving behind a legacy that continues to resonate in the art world.
1 artwork