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Teotihuacan is an ancient Mesoamerican city located in present-day Mexico, known for its significant cultural and architectural achievements. It flourished between the 1st and 7th centuries CE and is recognized as one of the largest urban centers of the pre-Columbian Americas. The city's name, which means 'the place where the gods were created' in Nahuatl, reflects its importance in the region's history. Teotihuacan was characterized by its monumental pyramids, including the Pyramid of the Sun and the Pyramid of the Moon, as well as its complex urban layout and extensive residential areas. The city was a major cultural and economic hub, influencing various Mesoamerican civilizations. Although the exact reasons for its decline around the 7th century remain unclear, Teotihuacan's legacy continues to be studied and admired for its architectural and artistic innovations, making it a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a symbol of ancient Mexican heritage.
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