In Self-portrait with portrait of Bernard, ‘Les Misérables’, Paul Gauguin presents himself alongside a portrait of his friend Bernard. The painting is characterized by vibrant colors, including deep greens, rich reds, and bold yellows. Gauguin's figure is depicted in a contemplative pose, with a striking background that adds depth to the composition.

The overall atmosphere is both intimate and expressive, reflecting the artist's emotional state. The painting showcases Gauguin's distinctive brushwork and use of color, typical of the Post-Impressionism movement. The figures are rendered with a sense of flatness, emphasizing the two-dimensionality of the canvas. The contrast between the vivid colors and the dark outlines creates a dynamic visual effect.

This technique invites viewers to engage with the emotional content of the work. Paul Gauguin created this self-portrait during a period of intense personal exploration and artistic development. The inclusion of Bernard, a character from Victor Hugo's Les Misérables, suggests a connection between literature and art in Gauguin's work. Interestingly, this painting reflects Gauguin's desire to break away from traditional artistic conventions.

It serves as a testament to his innovative spirit and his quest for a more profound expression of human experience.