In Study, Michael and Xenia, Children of Alexander III, we see two children, Michael and Xenia, depicted in a naturalistic manner. The colors are soft and warm, with gentle lighting that highlights their youthful features. They are dressed in elegant clothing, suggesting their noble background.

The background is simple, focusing attention on the children themselves. The painting is executed in oil on canvas, a medium that allows for rich color and texture. Edelfelt's technique is characterized by fine brushwork and attention to detail, particularly in the children's expressions and clothing. The composition is balanced, with the figures placed centrally to draw the viewer's eye.

The dimensions are approximately 80 x 100 cm, making it a sizable portrait. Albert Edelfelt was a Finnish painter known for his realistic portrayals of people and scenes. This work, created in the 1890s, reflects his interest in capturing the essence of childhood. An interesting fact about this painting is that it was commissioned by the Russian royal family, showcasing Edelfelt's connection to European aristocracy.

His ability to convey emotion through portraiture has made this piece notable in his oeuvre.