English, 1469–1535
John Fisher was an English bishop and theologian, known for his steadfast opposition to the Protestant Reformation and his defense of the Catholic Church. He was born in 1469 in Beverly, Yorkshire, and educated at Cambridge University, where he became a prominent scholar. Fisher was appointed Bishop of Rochester in 1504 and later became a cardinal in 1535. He was a close advisor to Henry VIII and was known for his eloquent sermons and writings on theology. Fisher's most significant works include his treatises on the sacrament of the Eucharist and his defense of papal authority. He was executed in 1535 for refusing to accept Henry VIII's break with the Catholic Church, becoming a martyr and saint in the Catholic tradition. His legacy is remembered for his unwavering commitment to his faith and his contributions to Catholic scholarship.
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