In La Marchande de poires, vibrant colors dominate the canvas, with rich yellows and greens of the pears contrasting against a muted background. The composition focuses on a cluster of pears, arranged in a way that draws the viewer's eye. The setting is simple, emphasizing the beauty of the fruit itself.

Light plays across the surface, highlighting the textures and forms of the pears. This painting is executed in oil on canvas, a common medium for still life works during the late 19th century. The brushwork is loose and expressive, typical of Post-Impressionism, allowing for a sense of movement and life within the stillness of the subject. The colors are applied in layers, creating depth and vibrancy.

Viewers can appreciate the artist's technique in how he captures the essence of the pears. Paul Sérusier was a key figure in the Post-Impressionist movement, known for his use of color and form. This particular work reflects his interest in simplifying shapes and using color to convey emotion. An interesting fact about La Marchande de poires is that it exemplifies Sérusier's belief in the importance of color theory, which he studied deeply.

His approach to still life was innovative, focusing on the beauty of everyday objects.