In Mata Mua (In Olden Times), Paul Gauguin presents a vibrant scene filled with rich colors. The painting features figures dressed in traditional attire, set against a lush tropical backdrop. Gauguin's use of bold colors creates a striking contrast between the figures and their environment.

The overall composition evokes a sense of cultural narrative and connection to the past. The painting is executed in oil on canvas, a medium that allows for the vivid color palette Gauguin is known for. Viewers can observe the thick application of paint, a technique that adds texture and depth to the work. The dimensions are approximately 90 x 70 cm, making it a medium-sized piece that draws the viewer in.

The brushwork is expressive, characteristic of Gauguin's Post-Impressionist style. Paul Gauguin created this work during his time in Tahiti, where he sought to escape European civilization and explore a more primitive lifestyle. Mata Mua reflects his fascination with the culture and people of the island. An interesting fact about this painting is that it was part of a series where Gauguin aimed to depict the life and mythology of the Tahitian people.

This work is significant in understanding Gauguin's artistic evolution and his quest for authenticity.