In Michizane composes a poem by moonlight, we see a serene night scene illuminated by the soft glow of the moon. The colors are predominantly cool blues and silvers, creating a tranquil atmosphere. Michizane, dressed in traditional attire, is depicted in a contemplative pose, surrounded by nature.

The background features delicate cherry blossoms, enhancing the poetic theme of the artwork. This artwork is a woodblock print, a common medium in Japanese art, particularly in the Ukiyo-e style. The intricate details of the print showcase Yoshitoshi's skill in capturing the essence of the moment. The use of color and line work is precise, allowing for a vivid representation of the scene.

The print likely reflects the artist's mastery of the woodblock technique, which involves multiple blocks for different colors. Tsukioka Yoshitoshi was a prominent figure in the Ukiyo-e movement, known for his innovative approach to traditional themes. This particular work highlights the historical figure Sugawara no Michizane, a scholar and poet from the Heian period. An interesting fact about this piece is that it reflects Yoshitoshi's fascination with the moon, often symbolizing inspiration in Japanese culture.

His works often blend historical narratives with a sense of beauty and emotion.