Palazzo Vendramin-Calergi, on the Grand Canal, Venice — History & Facts
A grand Renaissance palace rises directly from the waters of the Grand Canal, its pale stone façade stretching across the centre of the scene under a clear blue sky. The building’s three stories are lined with rows of arched windows, each level decorated with intricate stonework and classical columns, while small groups of figures lean over the balustrades and peer out from the windows above. At water level, a wide entrance with a wrought-iron gate opens onto a landing, where people gather along the edge, some in conversation and others watching the movement on the canal.
To the left, a low annex with arched doors stands beside the palace, its brickwork and tiled roof contrasting with the ornate main structure. The canal itself is busy with gondolas: in the foreground, two boatmen in brown jackets propel a black gondola carrying a red-draped cargo, while another gondola glides past with a passenger in a red cloak seated at the stern. A third gondola, closer to the palace steps, is steered by a standing figure in blue, while other boats and figures animate the waterway, their reflections shimmering in the rippling surface.
The sunlight falls evenly across the palace façade, casting delicate shadows that emphasize the depth of the architectural details and the rhythmic repetition of windows and pilasters. Touches of bright color—red, blue, and green—appear in the clothing of the figures and in the small objects on the balconies, enlivening the otherwise restrained palette of stone, water, and sky. The artist’s brushwork is precise and controlled, capturing the crisp outlines of the palace and the subtle play of light on water, while fine lines describe the gondolas’ elegant curves and the textures of masonry and tile.
The composition is carefully balanced, with the imposing mass of Ca' Vendramin Calergi dominating the centre, flanked by smaller buildings and open water, guiding the viewer’s gaze from the bustling canal to the architectural splendour above. Giovanni Antonio Canal, known as Canaletto, painted this view in the 1750s.
Sources: Wikidata Q54834614 · Image source (Wikimedia Commons)
More Artworks by Canaletto

The Grand Canal, Venice, looking north-west from the Ca' Corner to the Ca' Contarini degli Scrigni, with the campanile of Santa Maria della Carità
Canaletto

Venice, Bacino di San Marco on Ascension Day
Canaletto

Windsor Castle
Canaletto

The Grand Canal looking North-East from the Palazzo Dolfin-Manin to the Rialto Bridge
Canaletto

Venice: The Campo SS. Giovanni e Paolo
Canaletto

Venice: The Grand Canal from the Rialto to the Palazzo Foscari
Canaletto

Venice: The Molo towards the Dogana and Santa Maria della Salute
Canaletto

Venice: The Piazzetta
Canaletto

Venice, View of San Giorgio Maggiore
Canaletto

London: The Thames from Somerset House Terrace towards Westminster
Canaletto



