In Natural History, Walter Crane presents a vibrant array of colors, primarily greens and earthy tones. The painting features various botanical elements, including flowers and leaves, arranged in a harmonious composition. Each plant is intricately detailed, showcasing the artist's skill in illustration.

The setting appears to be a lush garden, inviting viewers to explore its natural beauty. The artwork employs a variety of techniques typical of Victorian botanical illustrations. Crane's use of line work is precise, allowing for a clear depiction of each plant's characteristics. The colors are rich and layered, enhancing the visual depth of the composition.

Viewers can appreciate the meticulous attention to detail that Crane applied to each element. Walter Crane was a prominent figure in the Victorian art scene, known for his contributions to children's literature and illustration. Natural History reflects his fascination with nature and the natural sciences, a common theme in his work. Interestingly, this piece showcases his ability to blend artistic creativity with scientific accuracy.

Crane's illustrations often served educational purposes, making art accessible to a wider audience.