Fine Art

The Tale of Genji Scroll: Yadorigi — History & Facts

A section from the The Tale of Genji Scroll: Yadorigi by an unknown artist, dating from the first half of the twelfth century, depicts an interior scene from the "Yadorigi" (Mistletoe) chapter of The Tale of Genji. This handscroll, executed in ink and color on paper, was created around 1130 CE and is an early example of narrative illustration from the Heian period. The work forms part of the celebrated Genji Monogatari Emaki, one of the oldest surviving illustrated handscrolls in Japan. The composition presents a diagonally cutaway architectural view, revealing two figures seated indoors.

The upper figure, dressed in court attire and wearing a black cap, leans forward toward a seated companion who is partly obscured by architectural elements. The setting is rendered with delicate linear perspective, and the palette is dominated by soft browns, greens, and muted earth tones. The surrounding space is largely unadorned, with faint outlines of plants visible in the lower left, emphasizing the interior focus and the intimacy of the scene. The Genji Monogatari Emaki is recognized as a national treasure and is held today in the Tokugawa Art Museum, Japan.

The handscroll was separated into sections and later mounted for conservation purposes. This work is a rare surviving example of Heian-period narrative painting, illustrating scenes from Murasaki Shikibu’s eleventh-century literary classic, and is a key document of court culture and visual storytelling in early Japanese art.

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