Portrait of Empress Maria Feodorovna was painted by Ivan Kramskoi in the 1880s using oil on canvas. The work measures 55 by 47 centimeters and is part of the collection of the Hermitage Museum in Russia. The subject is Maria Feodorovna, born Dagmar of Denmark, who became Empress of Russia as the wife of Alexander III. The painting presents a half-length portrait of Maria Feodorovna in formal court attire.

She wears a traditional Russian kokoshnik headdress decorated with pearls, a multi-strand pearl necklace, and a blue sash over her shoulder. The light falls softly on her face and upper body, highlighting the sheen of her jewelry and the delicate textures of her veil and dress, while the background remains dark and unobtrusive. The artist pays close attention to the details of the pearls and the reflective surfaces of the fabrics, using precise brushwork and a restrained palette dominated by cool tones. This portrait is held by the Hermitage Museum (inventory number ЭРЖ-2777) and is representative of the official portrait genre in late Imperial Russia.

Ivan Kramskoi was a prominent portraitist of his time, and his works often featured members of the Russian royal family and nobility. The painting reflects the ceremonial aspects of imperial portraiture in the period, emphasizing status through costume and adornment.