The Golden Stairs — History & Facts
The Golden Stairs is a large oil painting completed by Edward Burne-Jones in 1880, after several years of work beginning in 1876. The painting was created during a mature period in the artist’s career, when he was closely associated with the later phase of the Pre-Raphaelite movement and was a central figure in the Aesthetic Movement in Britain. The work was conceived as an exploration of beauty and harmony, with no specific narrative, and was first exhibited at the Grosvenor Gallery in London in 1880. The composition features a procession of eighteen young women descending a spiral staircase, each carrying a musical instrument.
The figures are dressed in pale, flowing garments rendered in cool tones of white, silver, and blue, with subtle golden highlights. The scene is bathed in soft, even light, emphasizing the graceful movement and rhythmic repetition of the figures. The architectural setting is classical, with doves perched above and olive branches below, contributing to an atmosphere of calm and order.
The absence of overt narrative or dramatic gesture focuses attention on the formal arrangement and decorative qualities of the scene. The Golden Stairs was first shown to the public at the Grosvenor Gallery, where it was widely discussed and became one of Burne-Jones’s most celebrated works. There is no known patron for the commission; the painting was created on the artist’s own initiative. It has remained a key example of late nineteenth-century British painting, noted for its influence on Symbolist and Aesthetic art.
The work has been reproduced and exhibited frequently and is held today in a major public collection.












