In Elizabeth Sproat Lenox (1785-1864), Gilbert Stuart presents a dignified portrait of the subject. The painting features a woman dressed in a dark gown with a white collar, set against a muted background. Her expression is calm and thoughtful, suggesting a sense of introspection.

The use of warm tones and soft brushwork creates a welcoming atmosphere around her figure. This portrait is painted in oil on canvas, a common medium for Stuart's works. The dimensions are approximately 76 x 63 cm, allowing for a detailed representation of the subject's features. The artist's technique is evident in the delicate rendering of the fabric and the subtle play of light on her face.

Stuart's ability to capture personality is a hallmark of his style. Gilbert Stuart was a prominent American painter known for his portraits of leading figures of his time, including George Washington. This particular work of Elizabeth Sproat Lenox showcases his skill in portraying women of society with grace and poise. Interestingly, Stuart often painted multiple versions of the same subject, which was a common practice in his time.

This portrait remains a significant example of Colonial American portraiture.