A tall, shadowy tower rises at the center right of the scene, its silhouette softened by a dense veil of fog. The sun, a pale orb, glows faintly through the mist near the upper left, casting a warm, diffused light across the sky. Below the tower, the outlines of the Houses of Parliament stretch horizontally, their forms rendered in deep blue and violet tones that blend into the haze.

The river in the foreground reflects the orange and pink hues of the sunlight, creating shimmering patches that ripple across the water's surface. Short, visible brushstrokes cover the entire canvas, layering blues, purples, and reds to evoke the shifting atmosphere and the play of light. No figures appear in the view; the focus remains on the monumental architecture and the enveloping fog.

The composition is balanced by the vertical thrust of the tower and the horizontal sweep of the river and buildings, while the sun's glow draws attention to the upper left quadrant. At the lower left, the artist's signature and the date 1904 are inscribed in blue pigment. The scene belongs to the city of London, with the Houses of Parliament and their towers emerging from the atmospheric effects of fog and sunlight. Claude Monet painted this work in 1904, as part of his series devoted to the Houses of Parliament.

The painting is categorized as a landscape, focusing on the interaction between built architecture and the natural elements of fog and sunlight. This work forms part of Monet's Houses of Parliament series, which explores the changing appearance of the site under different atmospheric conditions.