Henrietta Maria stands at the center of the composition, her body turned slightly to her left while her face meets the viewer with a calm, composed gaze. She wears a luminous, silver-white gown with voluminous sleeves and intricate lace at the cuffs, the surface of the fabric rendered with soft, flowing brushstrokes that catch the light and suggest a rich, heavy texture. A double row of pearls encircles her neck, and a large jeweled cross is pinned to her bodice, its dark form standing out against the paler tones of her dress.

Her right hand delicately holds a cluster of pink roses, while her left hand rests gently at her side, fingers extended and relaxed. To her left, on a red-draped table, sits a crown, its golden arches and fleur-de-lis details catching the light and signaling her royal status. Behind her, a rich, dark red curtain frames the scene, while a patterned gold tapestry or chair back rises behind her head, forming a subtle halo effect.

The artist uses a restrained palette dominated by silvery whites, deep reds, and gold, with the creamy highlights on the dress and pearls contrasting against the darker background. The brushwork varies from the smooth, almost glassy finish of the skin and pearls to the looser, more textured handling of the drapery and background. Small details, such as the delicate lace edging at the sleeves and the shimmer of the pearls, are rendered with precision, while the background remains more broadly painted.

Henrietta Maria’s expression is serene and reserved, her lips closed and her eyes steady, conveying a sense of dignity and composure. The composition places her upright figure slightly off-center, allowing space for the crown and the rich drapery to balance the scene.