In The Ogre and His Little Tom Thumb, the viewer sees a large, menacing figure of an ogre contrasted with the small, delicate form of Tom Thumb. The ogre's skin is painted in dark, earthy tones, while Tom Thumb is depicted in lighter, more vibrant colors. The background features a simple, perhaps rural setting that emphasizes the characters' sizes.

This juxtaposition creates a striking visual narrative about power and vulnerability. The painting is executed in oil on canvas, a medium that allows for rich textures and depth in color. Daumier's brushwork is expressive, capturing the roughness of the ogre's skin and the softness of Tom Thumb's features. The composition is dynamic, drawing the eye from the ogre to the tiny figure of Tom Thumb.

This technique enhances the emotional impact of the scene. Honoré Daumier was known for his satirical works and social commentary. In this piece, he uses the characters of the ogre and Tom Thumb to explore themes of power dynamics and societal roles. An interesting fact about this work is that it reflects Daumier's interest in folklore and fairy tales, which he often used to critique contemporary society.

The painting showcases his ability to blend humor with serious themes.