In By the Caliban, vibrant colors dominate the canvas, creating a mystical atmosphere. The painting features figures that appear to be engaged in a dreamlike interaction. A lush, fantastical landscape surrounds them, filled with rich greens and deep blues.

The overall composition evokes a sense of wonder and intrigue. The painting is executed in oil on canvas, allowing for a rich texture and depth of color. Davies employs a Symbolist style, characterized by its use of dreamlike imagery and emotional resonance. The figures are stylized, with elongated forms and expressive poses that draw the viewer's eye.

The interplay of light and shadow adds to the painting's otherworldly quality. Arthur Bowen Davies was an important figure in the American Symbolist movement, known for his imaginative and often fantastical works. By the Caliban reflects his interest in mythology and the exploration of the subconscious. An interesting fact about this painting is that it draws inspiration from Shakespeare's character Caliban, symbolizing the untamed aspects of nature and humanity.

This connection enhances the painting's depth and invites viewers to reflect on its themes.