Garden in Snow — History & Facts
In the winter of 1883, Paul Gauguin painted Garden in Snow during a turning point in his life: he had just lost his job as a stockbroker in Paris and was beginning to devote himself fully to painting. This work stands out as one of the rare depictions of snow in Gauguin’s career, created before his famous journeys to Brittany and Tahiti. Unlike his later, more colorful and symbolic canvases, this painting captures a fleeting, everyday scene—yet it marks the artist’s struggle to find his voice amid personal upheaval.
The choice of such a subject, so different from his later tropical visions, hints at the uncertainty and search for direction that defined this period. In Garden in Snow, Gauguin captures a quiet, almost melancholy winter garden, likely the backyard of his home in Rouen. The garden lies dormant under a soft, uneven layer of snow, with bare trees standing like sentinels against a pale sky. A simple fence and a few scattered shrubs break the white expanse, while the muted palette reflects the hush of winter.
Unlike Monet’s vibrant snowscapes, which pulse with light and color, Gauguin’s approach is restrained, focusing on the subtle interplay of form and shadow. The absence of figures invites the viewer to contemplate solitude and the passage of time, themes that would later recur in his more symbolic works. The medium of Garden in Snow is not clearly documented, though it is presumed to be oil on canvas, in keeping with Gauguin’s practice at the time. The painting remained in private hands for many years and is less frequently exhibited than his later, more famous works.
It serves as a rare glimpse into Gauguin’s early artistic development, before his break with Impressionism and his embrace of the bold colors and flattened forms of Post-Impressionism. Today, Garden in Snow is valued not only for its quiet beauty but also as a testament to a moment of uncertainty and transition in the life of one of the nineteenth century’s most restless innovators.
More Artworks by Paul Gauguin

Self Portrait
Paul Gauguin

Three Tahitian Women
Paul Gauguin

When Will You Marry?
Paul Gauguin

Where Do We Come From? What Are We? Where Are We Going?
Paul Gauguin

Merahi metua no Tehamana
Paul Gauguin

Nave Nave Mahana
Paul Gauguin

Fatata te Miti (By the Sea)
Paul Gauguin

Three Tahitians
Paul Gauguin

Breton Girls Dancing,Pont-Aven
Paul Gauguin

Nave Nave Fenua
Paul Gauguin
More Landscape Art

The Starry Night
Vincent van Gogh

View of Delft
Johannes Vermeer

Water Lilies
Claude Monet

The Grand Canal, Venice, looking north-west from the Ca' Corner to the Ca' Contarini degli Scrigni, with the campanile of Santa Maria della Carità
Canaletto

Windsor Castle
Canaletto

The Grand Canal looking North-East from the Palazzo Dolfin-Manin to the Rialto Bridge
Canaletto
