In Odalisque, mains dans le dos, Henri Matisse presents a reclining female figure, characterized by bold colors and fluid lines. The figure is depicted with her hands behind her back, creating a sense of relaxed intimacy. Surrounding her are vibrant patterns and textures that enhance the overall composition.

The use of rich reds, blues, and greens creates a striking visual impact. This painting is an example of Matisse's Fauvist style, where color is used expressively rather than realistically. The brushwork is loose and spontaneous, contributing to the overall sense of movement. The composition is balanced yet dynamic, drawing the viewer's eye across the canvas.

The dimensions are approximately 100 x 80 cm, making it a significant piece within Matisse's oeuvre. Henri Matisse was a leading figure in the Fauvism movement, known for his innovative use of color. Odalisque, mains dans le dos reflects his fascination with the female form and exoticism. An interesting fact about this work is that it was created during a period when Matisse was exploring themes of sensuality and comfort in his art.

The painting is now housed in the Musée d'Orsay, a fitting location for such a vibrant work.