Riding the Wave (East of the Sun and West of the Moon) — History & Facts
A figure launches skyward, hair streaming and fists clenched, as if defying the very storm that churns below. In Riding the Wave (East of the Sun and West of the Moon), every line and color seems to surge with momentum: the foaming crest of the wave rises like a living thing, its blue and black swirls echoing the tumult of the sky. The figure’s body is taut with purpose, and the immense wings—half cloud, half raven’s feather—arc behind, both shield and engine.
Light bursts from the horizon, not as gentle dawn but as a force colliding with darkness, scattering the clouds in radiant shards. The palette is cool and electric, with the only warmth reserved for the sun and the figure’s golden hair, drawing the eye to the heart of the drama. Created in 1922 for a collection of Norwegian fairy tales, this illustration by Kay Nielsen stands at the crossroads of Art Nouveau elegance and the dreamlike storytelling that defined early twentieth-century book art. Such works were commissioned to enchant readers and collectors alike, transforming stories into visual feasts at a time when illustrated books were prized luxury objects.
Nielsen, whose style is instantly recognizable for its sinuous lines and theatrical compositions, was part of a generation that brought folklore to life for a modern audience—his art both a tribute to the old tales and a window into the restless imagination of his era. Few traces remain of the individual journeys of these illustrations, but their spirit endures, inviting us to follow the figure’s flight into myth and memory.
More Artworks by Kay Nielsen

The Cloak of Black Birds (East of the Sun and West of the Moon)
Kay Nielsen

The Spirit at the Lighted Door (East of the Sun and West of the Moon)
Kay Nielsen

The Widow's Son and the Candles (East of the Sun and West of the Moon)
Kay Nielsen

The White Goat Under the Moon (East of the Sun and West of the Moon)
Kay Nielsen

The Cloud Castle (Hansel and Gretel and Other Stories)
Kay Nielsen

The Enchanted Wave (East of the Sun and West of the Moon)
Kay Nielsen

Beneath the White Canopy (East of the Sun and West of the Moon)
Kay Nielsen

The Princess in the Moonlit Wood (East of the Sun and West of the Moon)
Kay Nielsen

The Bridge Over the Sea (East of the Sun and West of the Moon)
Kay Nielsen

Frontispiece (Hansel and Gretel and Other Stories)
Kay Nielsen






