In Seated Riffian (Le Rifain assis), Henri Matisse presents a figure seated against a vibrant background. The colors are bold and saturated, with deep reds, greens, and blues dominating the canvas. The figure, dressed in traditional Moroccan attire, is depicted with a sense of calm and poise.

Matisse's characteristic use of color creates a striking contrast between the figure and the background. The painting is executed in oil on canvas, a medium that allows for rich color application and texture. Matisse employs broad, expressive brushstrokes that enhance the dynamism of the composition. The dimensions are approximately 100 x 73 cm, making it a substantial piece that draws the viewer's attention.

The work exemplifies the Fauvist style, characterized by its vibrant colors and emotional expression. Henri Matisse created Seated Riffian during a period of exploration into color and form, reflecting his interest in North African culture. This work is notable for its departure from traditional representation, focusing instead on the emotional impact of color. An interesting fact about this painting is that it was inspired by Matisse's travels to Morocco, where he encountered the local culture and aesthetics.

This experience greatly influenced his artistic direction in the early 20th century.