Still Life With Oranges — History & Facts
In 1881, Paul Gauguin was still a Paris stockbroker, painting in the evenings and weekends, when he created Still Life With Oranges. This modest canvas marks a turning point: it is among the earliest works Gauguin submitted to the Impressionist exhibitions, seeking the approval of artists like Camille Pissarro. The painting stands at the threshold of his transformation from amateur to professional, just before he abandoned finance for art.
Unlike his later, vividly colored Tahitian scenes, here Gauguin is still searching for his own voice within the Impressionist circle. The scene is deceptively simple: a shallow bowl brimming with oranges sits on a wooden table, flanked by a glass and a knife, all bathed in gentle daylight. Gauguin captures the moment just after the fruit has been arranged, the knife suggesting recent activity, the glass catching a glint of light. The oranges, rendered with thick, textured brushstrokes, seem to glow against the muted background.
Their placement and the play of shadow recall the quiet balance of Cézanne’s still lifes, yet Gauguin’s palette is warmer, hinting at the bold experiments to come. Unlike the Dutch still life tradition, which often dwells on decay and vanitas, Gauguin’s arrangement feels fresh and immediate, a celebration of everyday abundance. The provenance of Still Life With Oranges is not fully documented, but paintings of this type were often exchanged between artists or sold through dealers connected to the Impressionist group. It is not clear who first owned the painting, nor the precise path it took before entering public collections.
What is certain is its place in Gauguin’s evolution: painted just before his first trip to Brittany and years before his self-imposed exile in Tahiti, it reflects a period of searching and learning. Today, the work offers a rare glimpse of Gauguin on the cusp of change, still rooted in the Parisian art world but already restless for something more.
More Artworks by Paul Gauguin

Self Portrait
Paul Gauguin

Three Tahitian Women
Paul Gauguin

When Will You Marry?
Paul Gauguin

Where Do We Come From? What Are We? Where Are We Going?
Paul Gauguin

Merahi metua no Tehamana
Paul Gauguin

Nave Nave Mahana
Paul Gauguin

Fatata te Miti (By the Sea)
Paul Gauguin

Three Tahitians
Paul Gauguin

Breton Girls Dancing,Pont-Aven
Paul Gauguin

Nave Nave Fenua
Paul Gauguin






