The Four Seasons, Summer: Haymaking — History & Facts
What draws the eye first in The Four Seasons, Summer: Haymaking by Abel Grimmer is the quiet choreography of labor, each figure bent to their task beneath a sky laced with the faintest trace of summer haze. The round format of the painting wraps the scene in a sense of completeness, as if the world here is self-contained, its rhythms dictated by the season and the land. The haymakers spread across the field, their gestures caught mid-swing or mid-bundle, create a gentle pulse that leads the viewer from foreground to distant city.
A woman kneels, arms raised in the act of gathering, while another stoops low, her back to us, lost in the sweep of work. The palette is cool and measured, the greens of the earth set against a town whose spires rise pale and still on the horizon, hinting at the connection between rural labor and the life of the city beyond. Paintings of the seasons flourished in the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries, especially in the Low Countries, where artists like Abel Grimmer responded to a growing demand for images that celebrated the cycles of nature and the dignity of everyday toil. Such works were often commissioned by prosperous townsfolk or guilds, eager to display both their piety and their ties to the land.
The circular format was a favored device for series depicting the months or seasons, inviting viewers to contemplate the turning year as a seamless whole. Though little is recorded about the specific history of this painting, now in the Art UK collection, it stands as a testament to a world in which the passing of summer was both a communal effort and a subject worthy of art. The next time you look, notice how every gesture and mound of hay is part of a larger pattern—one that still speaks of order, labor, and the quiet satisfaction of harvest.
More Artworks by Abel Grimmer

Flemish proverbs
Abel Grimmer

A Village Landscape In Winter With The Massacre Of The Innocents
Abel Grimmer

De Zomer
Abel Grimmer

De Winter
Abel Grimmer

winter landscape with skaters
Abel Grimmer

September – The Parable of the Barren Fig Tree
Abel Grimmer

The Eel Huts in the Antwerp Polder outside the Lillo or Slijk Gate
Abel Grimmer

De Antwerpse polder en de Palinghuizen buiten de Slijk- of Lillopoort
Abel Grimmer

October – The Parable of the Vineyard
Abel Grimmer

The Marketplace in Bergen op Zoom
Abel Grimmer
More Landscape Art

The Starry Night
Vincent van Gogh

View of Delft
Johannes Vermeer

Water Lilies
Claude Monet

The Grand Canal, Venice, looking north-west from the Ca' Corner to the Ca' Contarini degli Scrigni, with the campanile of Santa Maria della Carità
Canaletto

Windsor Castle
Canaletto

The Grand Canal looking North-East from the Palazzo Dolfin-Manin to the Rialto Bridge
Canaletto
