In Arrangement in Black, No. 3, Sir Henry Irving as Philip II of Spain, the viewer sees a striking portrayal of the famous actor. The painting features a dark palette dominated by blacks and deep browns, creating a somber atmosphere.

Sir Henry Irving is depicted in elaborate costume, embodying the character of Philip II with a stern expression. The background is muted, allowing the figure to stand out prominently. This work is an oil on canvas, measuring approximately 76 x 63 cm. Whistler's technique is characterized by his use of broad, sweeping brushstrokes that create a sense of depth and texture.

The play of light across Irving's costume highlights the intricate details of the fabric. The composition is balanced, with the figure centrally placed, drawing the viewer's attention. James Abbott McNeill Whistler was a prominent figure in the Victorian art scene, known for his innovative approach to portraiture. This painting was created in the late 19th century, during a period when Irving was at the height of his theatrical career.

An interesting fact about this work is that it was commissioned by Irving himself, showcasing the close relationship between the artist and the actor. Whistler's style in this portrait reflects his interest in the interplay of color and form.