French, 1844–1910
Henri Rousseau was a French post-impressionist painter known for his vivid and imaginative jungle scenes. He is often regarded as a precursor to the modern art movement and is celebrated for his unique style that combines elements of primitivism and symbolism. Rousseau was born on May 21, 1844, in Laval, France, and had a varied career before fully dedicating himself to painting. He worked as a toll collector in Paris, where he began to develop his artistic skills largely through self-study and observation. Despite having no formal training, he became known for his distinctive approach to color and composition. Rousseau's major works include 'The Dream,' 'The Sleeping Gypsy,' and 'The Snake Charmer.' His style is characterized by bold colors, flat perspectives, and a dreamlike quality that has influenced many artists. Rousseau's significance lies in his ability to convey complex emotions and narratives through simple forms, making him an important figure in the transition to modern art.
34 artworks
