Five figures gather closely around a small wooden table, their faces illuminated by the glow of a single oil lamp hanging overhead. Each person is engaged in the act of eating or serving food, their hands poised over a large dish of potatoes at the center of the table. The man on the left, wearing a cap, sits in profile and reaches forward with both hands, his angular features cast in deep shadow.

Next to him, a woman in a white bonnet looks out with wide eyes, one hand resting on the table, the other holding a fork poised above the potatoes. Directly across from the viewer, a figure is seen from behind, her dark dress and hair forming a silhouette that anchors the composition. To the right, another man, also wearing a cap, lifts a cup to his mouth, his gaze fixed on the food.

At the far right, an older woman in a white bonnet pours from a small pot into a cup, her hands large and expressive, her face deeply lined. The room is dim, with rough wooden beams overhead and a few indistinct objects on the walls, including a clock and a framed picture at the far left. A dark teapot sits on a small table or shelf in the lower right corner, partially in shadow.

The oil lamp casts a circular pool of yellowish light on the table, leaving the corners of the room in deep shadow. A window with dark panes is visible in the upper right background, just behind the man lifting his cup. Shadowy shelves with indistinct objects line the back wall, partially illuminated by the lamp's glow.

The far left corner of the painting fades into darkness, with only the edge of a wooden chair and part of the man's arm visible.