Circe Invidiosa — History & Facts
A single, luminous stream of green liquid falls from a shallow bowl, held aloft by a figure whose gaze is fixed and intent. The eye is drawn first to this unnatural color, slicing through the deep, aquatic blues and shadowy browns that envelop the scene. The woman stands barefoot in the water, her dark hair and robe merging almost seamlessly with the gloom of the background, yet the glowing potion she pours commands all attention.
Her posture—shoulders hunched, arms steady—suggests both ritual and resolve, as if the act she performs is as dangerous as it is deliberate. The forest behind her looms indistinct, a silent witness, while the surface of the water ripples and bubbles where the potion strikes, hinting at a transformation already underway. Painted in 1892, Circe Invidiosa by John William Waterhouse belongs to a world where myth and allegory were favorite subjects of late Victorian artists. The fascination with classical stories—especially those featuring powerful, enigmatic women—echoes throughout the Pre-Raphaelite and Symbolist movements of the era.
These paintings were often commissioned by private collectors eager to display both their taste and their erudition, and artists like Waterhouse found in myth a rich field for exploring the complexities of desire, jealousy, and fate. The painting’s current presence in a digital collection signals how such works, once the pride of drawing rooms, now invite a global audience to linger over their mysteries. The longer you look, the more the green current seems to pulse with secrets.
More Artworks by John William Waterhouse

'I Am Half-Sick of Shadows,' Said the Lady of Shalott
John William Waterhouse

The Favourites of the Emperor Honorius, 1883
John William Waterhouse

The Lady of Shalott
John William Waterhouse

Boreas
John William Waterhouse

A Roman Offering
John William Waterhouse

Hylas and the Nymphs
John William Waterhouse

Nymphs Finding the Head of Orpheus
John William Waterhouse

The Crystal Ball
John William Waterhouse

The Rescue
John William Waterhouse

The Siren, 1900
John William Waterhouse






